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An informal log of our
passage from Antigua to the Azores
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Entry Date |
Position |
Comments |
| May 12, 2004 |
Antigua Yacht Club |
Getting to the bottom of the passage
prep list. A trip to the Tree Top Spa seems in order to prepare
the crew. Looking to leave on Saturday (15th). |
| May 14, 2004 |
Antigua Yacht Club |
Rained like crazy all day and
night. |
| May 16, 2004 |
Antigua Yacht Club |
Still waiting... Wind out of the NE
plus squalls plus lumpy seas |
| May 17, 2004 |
Antigua Yacht Club |
Looks like today's the day... And
we're off! |
| May 19th, 2004 |
21N 31', 61W 13' |
Lumpy first 24 hrs, started by heading
west and up the inside of Antigua and Barbuda, to shelter ourselves
from the swell and avoid their lee shores in the boisterous
conditions of our departure. The wind has since been up and
down - hovering around 20 at this moment, but expected to lighten
again a bit overnight. If you looked at our position on a map,
you might think we're headed for Bermuda, but we do expect to take a
rather sharp turn before we get too near there. Watching the
weather very carefully. Yesterday it was like a washing
machine out there, but today was one of those picture perfect sunny
days with a gentle breeze moving us right along over these bluest of
blue waters. I'll miss that blue when we get further north.
The stars last night were extraordinary (and that comet, too!) -
it's hard to believe your eyes sometimes. Makes you think you
are looking at the sky much as the ancients did so many years ago.
Time to get some rest, I'm back on at 2am. --H |
| May 20th, 2004 |
23N 42', 61W 28' |
For months
now, we've been saying we'll make straight for the Azores from the
Caribbean - with no stop at Bermuda. After many hours studying
the charts, reading everything on the subject of crossing the
Atlantic we could get our hands on, and talking to the more
seasoned members of this strange fraternity, we concluded that for
us, as a two-person, one-sailing-cat crew, it was the perfect
route. Literally for years I have been avidly tracking every front
and depression that crosses this ocean at this time of year, much
like those of you addicted to the Weather Channel. We really
thought we had the technology to make this less conventional track
work, sparing us the faster and more boisterous northern route and
far higher likelihood of a gale (or two).
In the end,
we left Antigua with a moderate northeasterly wind and 9 foot
swell, not the dreamed for southeasterly, but we couldn't wait
*all* month and wanted to get out before the island got *another*
few days of soaking rain (very uncharacteristic for what is
supposed to be the dry season). All we could do was head north
and wait for our chance to break away. We've been sailing more or
less north now for 3 days, and after much angst studying our
beautiful animated weather updates over and over, it has become
apparent to us that the weather gods (Neptune, Amphitrite, and the
rest) for some reason want us to call at Bermuda first, thus not
getting tangled up later next week with what for now seems to be
called the Nicaraguan low.
So here we
are, now flying along under sail towards St. George's Harbor. The
only good part is that we won't have to pay $4 a gallon for diesel
(and you people back home are complaining about $2 gasoline)
because we brought enough along to motor halfway to the Azores,
just in case our carefully crafted weather routing somehow left us
stranded in the middle of the ocean with no wind for days on end.
But seriously
- the last two days are fulfilling the dream of a great passage -
warm sun, puffy clouds, gentle breeze, and even red sky at night.
Keep up those offerings to the weather gods for us. Maybe we are
getting better at beating after all.
|
| May 21, 2004 |
25N 30', 62W 25' |
Not too much wind today, just gently
sailing along, still roughly on our course of 357M towards St.
George's Harbor. Sometime tonight, we'll get to the inner
doldrums of the high pressure ridge. I suspect we'll decide to
pull out Old Faithful, the iron sail, to get across to the other
side of it as quickly as possible. With all that extra power
and flat seas, maybe we'll pull out the movies we've been meaning to
watch all winter (Babette's Feast and Amelie in particular are at
the head of the queue) and maybe do some laundry, too. I slept
most all my off-watch time today - I think lack of sleep must have
started catching up with me. The calm conditions also afford
some time to bring the laptop on deck during watch to catch up on
emails and the like. When we're beating hard, the motion of the
boat is much more punishing and it's much harder to stomach tasks
that require your eyes to maintain a sharp focus, so you tend to use
that focus only on the things that require it, like weather analysis
and sending position reports home for peace of mind of the family.
Days like today also allow for reading. Mark's lucky - he can
read in rougher conditions than can I.
When on a long passage, especially when there are squalls around
(which seems to be at least 3 out of 4 nights in this part of the
world), we often have the autopilot steer in wind-vane mode, rather
than to a compass bearing or waypoint. This allows the
autopilot to effectively keep the sails trimmed as the wind veers
this way or that around a passing cloud. Always when squalls
are around, and always at night, we reduce sail a bit, as with just
the two of us (the cat really isn't much help), we don't want to
find ourselves overpowered by the conditions - we have to keep the
balance in check, if you would, so that we can always have the upper
hand, even when the conditions are escalating. If we had a
couple of burly extra crew on board, then it would be much easier to
push this line harder. We find the wind vane/reduced sail
tactic also often allows Auto to handle minor squalls as well, with
constant attention, of course, but not too much intervention.
We're always there to take over from him, but he's quite useful to
have on board. And he doesn't mind steering in pelting rain. |
| May 22, 2004 |
27N 11', 63W 06' |
A quiet and peaceful day here today -
we're still sailing along at just 4-5 knots over ground, which
probably translates to about 2.5 made good with the way the very
light wind is veering this way, then that, over and over again.
We're not in a hurry as we're just stalling, waiting, for some far
away weather (primarily that Nicaraguan low that will reform over
the Dominican Republic trough) to run its course and make its longer
term intentions known. You might have to be very deliberate in
your Weather Channel viewing to have any hope of even finding this
story. It still appears this low will emerge on a NNE course,
tracking now slightly north of the great circle route to the Azores.
My concern is likely a conservative one, as it's unclear how intense
it will be and whether it will continue north or veer east after it
gets up in the area we want to be in 8-10 days or so, but it is the
kind of system we don't want to mess around with, as it is awfully
near that tropical activity time of year. While we'd have a
great sail if we were far enough south of it, we didn't want to
cross in front of it as it appeared it would be too fast for us to
do that safely. This is the biggest reason for calling at
Bermuda - it's not as though we really need anything, we spent far
too long provisioning for that. We don't plan to make landfall
there until Tuesday morning, as it's a bit too tight to get there
Monday with good light with all this light wind (most would probably
call it no wind at all). If we were in Maine, I think this type of
sailing would drive us crazy, but here, 300 miles south of Bermuda,
it feels more or less like being at anchor with a 24 hour watch
schedule and no dingy or launch service anywhere to be found, but
with a fabulous 360 degree view.
Maybe we'll catch that movie under the stars tonight, or there's
also rumor of a fabulous jazz club nearby. It is, after all,
Saturday night. |
| May 24, 2004 |
31N 04', 64N 22' |
The Horse Latitudes. These are
the regions of calm between the jet stream and the trades, occurring
in both hemispheres. This is why we are carrying so much
fuel (though we were planning for the possibility of crossing them
diagonally, rather than vertically). Whenever the wind goes
over 6 knots for more than a few minutes, we sail for a while,
though not terribly fast as what wind there is out there, is also
behind us. When it drops back under 5, we turn on our
powerhouse again. Unfortunately, though the band of calms is
quite small right at this moment, it seems to be toying with us, now
that we're in it, moving north ever so slightly each time I grab the
detailed weather files, such that it is moving at about the same
speed that we are. Sometimes life is terribly unfair. In
any case, we're planning on making landfall at St. George's Harbor
on the east coast of Bermuda tomorrow morning - whether the wind
comes back or not.
I've found two stories behind the naming of the horse latitudes.
The first and most common is that often, back in early days of
Atlantic navigation, sailing ships traveling at these latitudes
often became becalmed for days and days on end, and were forced to
lighten their load, getting rid of anything that wasn't absolutely
necessary, including the horses, which would be quite heavy and also
quite taxing on diminishing fresh water supplies. The second
comes from a translation of the Spanish phrase "golfo de las yeguas,"
meaning gulf of the mares, which was their name for the waters
stretching between Spain and the Canary Islands, and compares
fickleness of the wind found there with the fickleness of the mares.
Still watching that same old low, now over the Dominican
Republic. - it might end up as nothing but a bit of rain by the time
it makes its way north, but it's certainly causing a bit of
discomfort further south. Keeping a close eye on it and
everything else to plan the departure from Bermuda, possibly in a
couple of days, but more likely later in the week.
Doing lots of reading between naps, and thinking more about what,
where, and when for the rest of the summer and fall. |
| May 25, 2004 |
32N 23', 64W 41' St. George's
Harbour, Bermuda |
"Securite, Securite, Securite.
This is Bermuda Harbour Radio...", booms the voice out of nowhere
over the VHF. Suddenly, we are not alone, despite being nearly
200 miles south of Bermuda. The voice of Bermuda Harbour Radio
broadcasts weather forecasts and navigational bulletins several
times a day and tracks every boat within 25 miles of its shores.
One has a feeling of being watched over by them, knowing that you
have become a little blip on their radar, complete with
everything from name to sat phone number, and even Pop's cell phone
through the global EPIRB database once completing the VHF radio
check-in process at the 25 mile boundary. Civilization is
close at hand once again. Before getting near the range of being
able to transmit over the VHF all the way to Bermuda, we struck up
conversation last night with a couple of other boats, all of us
about 60 miles south of the island. One of them had listened
to Herb (the well-known weather guru from Ontario, who guides boats
across the Atlantic basin every day of the year via SSB broadcasts,
as a hobby, and has been doing so for years), who had used the words
"possible tropical cyclone developing" to refer to that area of
showers and thunderstorms now near the Dominican Republic.
When words like that come over the local airwaves, suddenly everyone
strains to tune in. I feel we've been very tuned in to the
weather throughout the Atlantic, as I feel one needs to be when
contemplating such a passage. We have, after all, been
watching this very area with a close eye and adjusted our course to
head for Bermuda a number of days ago now, for the very reason that
there was something unsettling about what was going on down there.
After talking for a while, one of the boats said they were not
heading north, like the rest of us, but south, for a landfall in
Puerto Rico.!.!. They in fact, had just left Bermuda earlier
that day, apparently not very aware of the conditions in the SW
Atlantic and Caribbean Sea and the potential consequences of them.
After a couple others offered their concern to this particular
vessel, I offered mine as well. They turned around and are now
somewhere in this harbor, along with the other 120 or so yachts of all
sorts also waiting for the right window to continue their various
journeys.
Approaching land after a number of days at sea always evokes all
sorts of strange feelings. Bermuda is such a low island, not
mountainous like the lands behind us now. It first appeared as
a dim glow on the horizon, many miles away, and grew larger and
brighter as the night progressed. Eventually we started to see
a couple of other faint points of light off the port side and
motored along in lock step with them, hour after hour, all
collectively very tired of the "Rrrrrrrr" of our engines needed to
make any progress at all through this windless night.
Arrived first thing this morning. Took our place in line,
hovering off the customs dock for nearly an hour and a half, holding
ourselves as motionless as possible, circling in place just a couple
of times, until one by one we were granted entry into this island
nation in the middle of the sea. So here we are, now tied to
the wharf along with a handful of other boats, in a tiny little cove
between the cruise ships.
|
| May 26, 2004 |
Still tied to the wharf |
Closed my eyes for a quick nap
yesterday afternoon at 4, but only for a few minutes... Woke
up at 8... this morning!!! I was not feeling particularly
tired while underway. I have learned to sleep fairly soundly
on my off-watch, both during my 4 hour night nap and 3-4 hour day
nap, though always with an ear tuned to what is going on all around,
ready to jump into action at any moment. I suppose this is the
same sort of sleep learned by new parents. But upon making
landfall, it felt great to sleep like a teenager once again. Do
you know that you can get a ham sandwich here for a mere $9.
Surely the cost of living on the island has not risen at quite the
same rate as at home, as the story of the $7 ham sandwich is deeply
engraved into the Bancroft family history of many, many years ago.
It had to be 20, maybe 25 years ago, when Gramp had that first ham
sandwich here. It certainly must be one of the most famous ham
sandwiches in history. Seems like a good choice for lunch
today.
|
| May 30, 2004 |
Somers Wharf |
Feeling very refreshed after a few days
tied to the wharf here, rafted along with a handful of other yachts
from all around - from the Shannon estuary in Ireland to the Iles
of Scilly off the SW tip of England, from London to Prout's Neck
(just north of Biddeford Pool) and Seattle, WA. All far from
home, all about to set to sea in small boats once again.
Waiting for weather, yes, but a very rewarding few days nonetheless. A couple
of boats left on Thursday on an aggressive, but promising
forecast - one of them returned the next day, slightly humbled.
Friday might have been an ideal day to cast off, though maybe the
seas would have still been a bit rough, but it's bad luck for
sailors to depart for a long journey on a Friday and we just weren't
really in the right frame of mind. With the seas
subsiding outside, the cruise ships left and the crowds stopped
taking pictures of the quaint little boats by the wharf. The
village seemed to get a bit smaller and took back that yachting feel
known by many the world around. One more front passed through with
a whimper last night, not quite the fury we expected, but good
enough to provide an escape before the next one comes by in a couple
of days. So today is the day - and we're off, after another ceremony
and another offering of blackberry brandy to Neptune and the other
gods of the sea. S/V Lucina is a couple of hours ahead, Triumph is
just behind, Poseidon to port, and reportedly a few others all
setting a course towards Horta. |
| June 1, 2004 |
31N 52', 60W 58' |
Two days into our crossing, the sounds
of Bermuda Harbour Radio have slowly, but surely, faded away.
Followed a southeast course out of Bermuda (but the Azores are
northeast, are they not? for those of you paying attention).
The idea was to scoop low to escape the 35 knots of the next low
screaming across the North Atlantic, passing by Bermuda late
Tuesday. So we dutifully headed southeast. The winds
have in reality been quite light and now it seems our low is passing
a bit further north than anticipated. The 20 or so knots we
thought we would see tonight are now looking more like 15. As
night falls, we're sailing wing and wing, surfing the gentle swells,
back on a more northeasterly course in 12 knots of breeze.
After reviewing the latest reports, I suspect we'll be honing our
light air skills over the coming days, maybe at long last getting
the opportunity to try out our new light air drifter sail that
Clarke Basset (of Kappa Sails) made for us last summer.
The wet and windy lows have been tracking rather low across the
Atlantic for this time of year. Between that and our desire to
avoid not just one or two, but a gale every 4 or 5 days as seems to
be the case further north, our anticipated track to the Azores is
quite southerly. We are not the only ones making this call.
A large percentage of the boats leaving are also analyzing this
weather pattern rather carefully, especially as so many who left
early and kept to the more conventional northerly routes have
had it so rough. It seems to me that the jet stream may be finally
starting to lift, and we will tune our course to match if it holds,
hopefully making steady progress day after day. It's possible,
even probable, that our choice will make for a slightly longer
passage, but a safe and not too taxing one for our crew of two
and faithful ship's cat.
|
| June 3, 2004 |
33N 16', 57W 33' |
12 knots of breeze is not sounding so
bad right about now. The last two days have been really
slow... The wind has been fickle. Sometimes 9, sometimes
8, sometimes 5, gusting to 8, dead behind us even. If you've
ever done any sailing and stop for a moment to consider that we are
a fully loaded and fairly substantial 43' boat, you may begin is
appreciate what that means. Combine that thought with the
gentle creeping 6 foot rollers and consider that even without the
rollers we would at times not have enough wind to fill the sails,
and you'll begin to get the idea.
Last night, for a brief minute, I thought I had been transported
to Maine, as the pea-soup fog rolled in and made itself at home
until near dawn. The only things missing were the sound of the
fog horn, the deep bells of the buoys, and the sound of the
occasional engine of some crazed soul zooming around at full speed
in a small fiberglass boat without a radar reflector.
But now life is looking up. We've had nearly 10 knots most
of the afternoon and it's all ahead of the beam! 4.8 knots SOG
(speed over ground, for you not so nautical types) is usually
nothing to write home about, but what a refreshing change. And
the swell is no longer a despised enemy, but a gentle hand to rock
us to sleep on our off-watch. The occasional voices on the radio
from the other vessels in this small pack have been ecstatic since
the first hints of this breeze late this morning. No more jokes
about jumping ship here.
We really didn't expect such a lack of wind so early on, but a
new area of high pressure decided to form just in front of us,
giving us nowhere to turn. We left Bermuda with a mere 140
gallons of diesel, 40 more than we usually carry, but not the 200
that we had when departing from Antigua. With all this light
air so soon into our passage, we must be very careful to resist the
urge to turn on the engine to help us along a bit. The real
purpose of the fuel is power and we must keep enough in reserve to
help us along in case we really need it later on in the trip and/or
for the final approach to the Azores, which is well known for the
summer high pressure cell often surrounding it. So many
stories abound of vessels such as ours bobbing along with a
fantastic view of the volcano on Pico (across from Horta) for days,
unable to make landfall for lack of wind or power to carry them the
last few miles.
So we anticipate these light winds to be with us for a few more
days and we will persevere, inching our way along and continuing to
fine tune our skills of propelling ourselves across the sea on
little to no air.
|
| June 4, 2004 |
33N 43', 56W 12' |
Today we have an exercise for the
reader. It is a fish question. We first started seeing
these strange creatures on the way north to Bermuda. At first
I thought they were some sort of inflated designer zip lock baggies,
with the pink zipper edge always seeming to be pointed up, but there
were far too many of them out here for that. Usually they are
alone, but sometimes they seem to travel in pairs. Someone in
Bermuda said that they were some sort of small man-of-wars.
Surely they are not large or foreboding enough to be Portuguese
man-of-wars. Apparently, the bag-like shape that rises above
the water is a sail of sorts and these creatures are actually using
the wind to carry them someplace. We sent all our tropical
marine guides home before we left, thinking we would have no use for
them, but now we're stumped. What are these things and where
are they going? Any help would be much appreciated. It's
getting rather damp on the early morning watch now. I suppose we are
at the latitude of the falling damps. The cockpit awning keeps
it from becoming uncomfortable. It's a tad chillier, too. The
wool hat was introduced as an optional component of the night watch
attire a couple days south of Bermuda, and now the blanket on deck
is becoming firmly entrenched. It's not really terribly cold, but
you must remember we've been living in a rather warm climate for a
number of months now. The days are still warm, though
generally no longer uncomfortably hot, even when perched upon this
mirror which is the sea. We've been fortunate not to have much
rain, hardly a drop on this leg thus far. A far cry from our
passage south last fall, when it poured buckets for days on end.
It is refreshing to be reminded that it doesn't have to be quite so
wet and uncomfortable when out at sea. I think I was a bit
scarred from the end of that passage.
By the looks of things, it looks like it will be a drifter and
mizzen staysail kind of day... |
| June 6, 2004 |
33N 33', 051W 41' |
Light air sailing. It is a
blessing and a curse. Certainly frustrating when you're trying to
get somewhere that is still more than 1200 miles away and could walk
as fast as you could get the boat to move. The wind has been
between 3 and 6 knots for quite some time now, straight behind us
nearly all the time. I must confess it can be somewhat
maddening. That said, it's yet another beautiful sunny day. Still
trying to catch that elusive dorado or wahoo for dinner. Only
one of the boats in our small class has been successful in the hunt.
He says his secret is a blue squid lure. We only have shades
of pink, green, and orange squid left, yet we persevere.
It seems tomorrow or maybe even sometime this evening, the winds
will return back to 10, then 15. We just adjusted our course
once again to slightly south of east, as it seems a new low is
coming to our neighborhood in a couple of days, tracking not just
north of where we'd like to be, but exactly between us and the
Azores. Do you detect a trend here? It's not a terribly
strong one, but nonetheless, we are now headed on this southeast
course to get underneath it's projected path to take advantage of
what we expect will be 20 or so knots on the aft quarter with seas
to match, rather than 30 clocking all around. Not sure how far
south we will go, maybe to 32N, maybe as low as 31. We'll be
watching it all very carefully to stay safe and have a smooth ride. |
| June 7,2004 |
33N 28', 049W 17' |
Looks like we won't have to go so far
south for that low. We've zigged and zagged a bit in the last
24 hours, with fortunes hanging on each passing weather update, but
are now zooming along at 5 knots in a slightly better breeze than we
had last time we spoke. Another sunny day today. The
sun felt so warm through my long sleeves and jeans on the afternoon
watch. I think we've at last adjusted to our bizarre sleep
schedules, are getting plenty of rest and are, of course, eating
quite well. And while the bananas and avocados are long gone,
at least we still have plenty of green tomatoes.
Was thinking today we have now traveled over 1750 nautical miles
over ground since departing Antigua and I'm happy to say I don't
have a single bruise to prove it - after our last long offshore
passage last fall, my poor body seemed to have more black and blue
than not. I could get used to this kind of sailing.
|
| June 8, 2004 |
33N 33', 048W 01' |
Screaming along under sail with just 17
knots of breeze and building seas. It seems our breeze is
finally here. Absolutely glorious morning.
Russell has captured the prize for first fish of the passage.
While on watch with me on deck in he early hours of the morning, his
flying fish catch leaped into the cockpit and flopped all around.
We put in the freezer for safe keeping and future fish bait.
Maybe our fortunes will change soon. I put my line with a
beautiful green, yellow, and orange squid out shortly thereafter,
once the sun started to rise, but no luck yet.
Just before 9, I finally finished a few emails to send along with
my morning position reports, called up my globalstar modem and sent
them out. As mail goes out, so mail also comes in, and a
corrected high seas text forecast was among the mix. While
anxious to get on with my nap, I went over the forecast, looking at
our low in detail, only to notice that the corrections and changes
where all about our low. No longer a low with 25 knots, but
upgraded to a gale, with winds from 25-40 and seas to match.!.!.!.!
No new data other than this would be out until after 1:30pm and no
new charts until 4 in the afternoon. As the low should start
to affect us late tonight into tomorrow, any necessary adjustments
must be made in short order. Even when we fly, we're not
exactly doing 5 minute miles. After some quick analysis, we
said goodbye to our beautiful easterly course and turned once again
to the southeast. We had been out of radio contact with the
others in our pack for a day or so, as we had chosen to stay further
south than the rest. I picked this gale warning up at that
time half by chance, half by my diligence in checking the weather
whenever any new bit becomes available. Many of the other
boats with us are using the infamous Herb, mentioned above, also
known as Southbound Two, for their weather routing and all were all
further north than we were at this time. Herb had advised not
to go north of 34N with this low looming, but in reviewing this
latest data I could see that even that would put one in a rather
uncomfortable situation. They wouldn't check in with him again until
very late in the afternoon. I'm very happy I had exchanged sat
phone numbers with Bev on Valiant Lady a few days before. We
did it strictly as a precautionary measure - just in case... you
never know when you might want to talk to someone who is nearby out
here, even if that means they are a day away. In the end, none
of the others had picked up this morning update. With limited
power, communication and bandwidth (both electronic *and* human)
resources on board, we each have our own methodology for the what,
where, why, and how much weather info to gather, and in this case it
seemed we finally had a day of just pure bliss ahead before the
higher winds set in. In the end, from what I understand,
all the others, too, chose to
turn south with these brief, but poignant new details.
So here we go, southbound once again...
An evening consult with Bev via sat phone highlights that Herb
had revealed the presence of a counter-current below 33N, running
from west of us, to somewhere around 045 W. If you know
anything about wind, waves, and current, you know that a wind
against current situation is not where you want to be when the wind
pipes up. Such conditions might cause square waves, breaking
seas, or just plain confused seas. Auto wouldn't deal well
with these and neither would we. We decide to hold our course
above 33N, tacking downwind though the night if need be.
|
| June 9, 2004 |
33N 22', 045W 04' |
The winds picked up over the course of
yesterday afternoon. We cut back to the yankee and mizzen and
then finally yankee and reefed mizzen in preparation for the fall of
night and impending conditions. Far less sail than was
necessary for the wind of the moment, but plenty reduced to handle
squalls and escalating conditions that might come up in the middle
of the night when everything is harder and more hazardous to do.
It slowed us down, but speed was not something we were yearning for,
considering we wanted the low to pass over and in front of us
without getting
in the way of it's rough seas.
Every low has one side of it that is more hazardous than the
other. On land you might not take notice of this, but at sea
it's rather significant. If a low has 25 knots associated with
it, and is also traveling at 15 knots, those tallies add up quickly
on the side that is to the right of the projected path (remembering
that lows rotate counter-clockwise). So while our projected
path was far from the center, it was also on this more hazardous
side. From personal experience, we also have learned to notice
trends in weather projections - if a system starts to intensify more
quickly, it may continue to do so after the forecast goes out.
On the way south last November, we were happily primed and prepared
for several days of 25 knots when we got blind-sided with 40.
And at that time, as now, I was also taking very careful note of the
weather.
A few years ago, we took a very informative offshore weather
course with weather-at-sea guru Michael Carr and Lee Chesneau,
senior forecaster at the NOAA's Ocean Prediction Center. Lee
candidly told us that when it comes to predicting the weather, he is
nearly *always* right. That there have in fact been very few
times in his career when he was wrong. He said the TV
weathermen in New England have it far tougher than he, especially in
the winter, as they are called upon time and time again not just to
say what the track of a particular storm may be, but what the
precise temperatures will be across the region and where the
all-important rain/snow boundary will be. But for Lee, who predicts
the movement of weather across entire oceans, it is not too terribly
difficult with his extensive experience and the tools available to
him today to foresee the general trends of where this low and that
front will roam. He may be off by a couple of degrees here or
there, or a few small percentage points in terms of strength of the
wind and height of the seas, but his predictions always merit an
"A". And as the charter of the Ocean Prediction Center is to
provide forecasts to allow for safe shipping on the high seas, he is
right on. The problem for us as a small vessel, averaging 6.5 knots
on a good day at sea, is that the difference of a hundred miles or
two in storm track or a few mb of pressure differential (and thus
windspeed) can make the difference between an adrenalin-filled or
downright terrifying or even hazardous experience. Hence the
added caution we take in preparing for escalating conditions at sea.
As afternoon settles in we are feeling good. We just
celebrated what we are calling our half-way point across the ocean.
A bit difficult to pinpoint, really, with this seemingly insane
amount of zig-zagging we have done on this course from Antigua to
some as yet to be determined final landfall in Europe, but many days
ago we decided we would celebrate this moment when we crossed 045W.
Marked this occasion by opening the "halfway across" card from John
and Heather (S/V Evergreen, at this moment also on passage, sailing
north from a stop in the Bahamas up towards Cap May). We have
faired well with this low, rocking and rolling through the swells of
the night, making way, but still managing to stay outside boundaries
of real wind and seas, so we think. But better to be safe and
cautious than not. At last the winds have clocked to the NW.
The front has passed and winds are down to 20-25 knots. We're
looking forward to this refreshing change in breeze and 3-4 days of
15-20 knots. I shook out the reef in the mizzen and adjusted our
course slightly to carry us east by northeast on to Horta.
I was about to publish this last bit in the late afternoon.
That's when the wind piped up again. As the sun dropped lower in
the sky, the wind rose to a solid 25-30, gusting higher, once again.
How could this be? Maybe the low was slowing or tracking on a
slightly different tack? Maybe I should not be adding that
northeast component to my course quite so soon? Kept waiting
for it to drop again... and waiting... and it did not. I
dropped off my much longed for northbound heading. Mark awoke
shortly before sunset and we put the reef back in the mizzen to
prepare for darkness once again. The late afternoon weather
data does not illuminate the situation for us, but we deduce that it
is likely this will be with us for at least some part of the night.
And to think we thought it was over! A phone call to Bev (S/V
Valiant Lady), who had minutes ago checked in with Herb, explains a
bit more. Apparently, though one front of sorts passed, it was
not the one that would truly signal that the low had moved safely
past as we thought the wind shift would indicate. That one
might make its way by tonight or early tomorrow, it is hard to say. |
| June 10, 2004 |
33N 11', 042W 54' |
We had a fast night of sailing. Solid sustained winds up to
and even over 35 at some times. And gusts topping out at 47
around 10:30 pm. With our very well-balanced yankee and reefed
mizzen sail combination, Verve handled flawlessly, sailing herself
really. And while our dear friend Auto worked hard, steering
through each and every rising swell, he never seemed to tire or lose
his light touch. We were, as always, ready to take over from
him at any moment, but happy to say we didn't have to, as it's not
easy to steer in such conditions on a dark night. And it's
still a long way to the Azores. The rolling motion of the boat
was not uncomfortable. I slept well on my off-watch, as is Mark at
this hour. Russell's level of comfort with this whole sailing
thing rises all the time. He's now dealing well with winds up
to 30 knots, beyond that, he needs a lot of extra TLC. The hour
after sunrise is my favorite time of the day. The wind often
comes up for a short time in the morning, as the sun begins to heat
the atmosphere all around. I usually move from my perch tucked
in near and more or less under the dodger to take a seat snuggled up
against the rail in the aft (back) corner behind the wheel.
Every once in a while as I scan all around this morning, I look up
to see a wall of water rising above me, just behind the boat, moments later to
be gently lifted high in the sky for a fantastic view of the horizon
all around, then down again as the swell passes under our keel.
It's times like this when I'm glad our radar is mounted very high,
far above the likes of my head. A mesmerizing experience
as we continue to head east.
The low has moved well away from us now and the seas will slowly, but
surely quiet down. The wind has more or less dropped to around
20 and should remain at 15-20 through the weekend. Another
bright and sunny day at 33 degrees North. |
| June 11, 2004 |
34N 10', 40W 03' |
Dawn today finds us with 5, count them
1-2-3-4-5 knots of wind. Low passes by, wind dies, low passes
by, wind dies. I think we're beginning to see a trend here
despite ourselves. Maybe in time we will learn these things.
By late morning the wind is up to 9 knots and is gently prodding us
along on our trek to Horta. If it wasn't for the roll left
over from our low, attempting to spill the air from our downwind
sails every few seconds, it would be quite peaceful.
Late afternoon finds us with the upper hand over our familiar
friend, the roll, while attempting to become fluent in very basic
broken Portuguese, as learned from a travel phrasebook and Azorean
travel guide. At least the food words should prove
useful, if the suggestions for beginning a stoic conversation do
not. The local version of bouillabaisse is called
alcatra, though the same word is also used for a meat stew.
Balcalhau seems to be the word for cod, though I have seen it
used to describe both the fresh and the dried. I would kill
for a baked fillet of fresh cod right about now. Still no luck
fishing here other than some jellyfish tentacles I wrapped around my
hands this morning while pulling in the towable generator, in an
attempt to win back a few tenths of a knot.
Speaking of jellyfish, what we do know is that our baggie-like
comrades at sea are not technically jellyfish at all. They are
members of another class of coelenterates called hydroids, and are
indeed closely related to Portuguese man-of-wars. These
strange creatures navigate the tropical waters of both the Atlantic
and Pacific with a sail bladder filled with a mixture of carbon
monoxide and nitrogen monoxide. Their tentacles can reach
nearly 100 ft long. Their numbers have been fewer as we venture
further into the abyss of the ocean, yet I still see them sailing by
now and again. It seems they are often beating into the wind,
but still we do not know where they are attempting to go.
Surely their stated destiny cannot be solely to wash ashore on
coastal beaches to terrorize small children on the shore. And
regarding the stings, I am fine.
|
| June 12, 2004 |
35N 09', 037W 56' |
When you pull yourself out of a warm
cozy bed at 1 in the morning to don your full set of foulies with
not one, but two sweaters underneath, you know now for certain you
are no longer in the tropics. And tonight the straw that could
break the camel's back - socks. And with socks, their
inseparable companions, shoes. You can now begin to get a
sense for the bone-chilling cold we are working our way into as we
at last make that fateful turn towards the north. Night after
night, the moon appears later, now for just a few short hours before
dawn. It is now a slender burnt orange sliver in the sky when
it appears, just a few hours from dawn, a far cry from the platinum
illuminating rays of a week and a half ago. As darkness starts
to fade, it slips into a deep, soft butter yellow glow, before
fading into the growing light of day. Soon it will be gone and the stars will reclaim the night as their
own.
A festive day onboard today, after taking turns at some extra
long sleep. Now just 500 miles to go. It seems like
nothing to us now. It seems we're almost there. The 8
knots of wind continues through the day and in late afternoon starts
to move. By nightfall it is nearing the beam. The crew
is in a very good mood. We celebrate with truffled foie gras
with a touch of applesauce, followed by a deep and earthy northern
mexican beef stew served with meltingly tender bermudian sweet
potatoes.
|
| June 13, 2004 |
35N 27', 036W 54' |
Not only has the wind moved slightly
ahead of the beam, but for a short time it even crested above 12
knots. After a slight adjustment of a couple of degrees to the
right of the rhumb line through the night to dodge yet another
significant counter current (made especially significant for us with
these light airs), it seems there is nothing left in our way to
deter us from steering straight towards Horta.
When preparing for a long passage, one thinks about what one
might expect along the way. I must tell you I thought we would
see 15-25 most every day, occasionally higher with the passing
fronts. I certainly did not anticipate an average wind speed
of less than 10, coming mostly from 130 or more degrees off the bow.
Cousin David would have really enjoyed this passage with the warm
sunny days, more decadent cuisine, and without the need to hold on
even a little much of the time. Having to brace oneself 24
hours a day to avoid from being slammed into things is far more
tiring. It has been a long passage, far longer than we ever
would have imagined, but a very enjoyable one nonetheless.
Fortunately our provisions are deep and hardy vegetables and fruits
still abound.
We expect the wind to die away for a up to day within another day
or so. I'm talking 5 or less. As a consequence, landfall
is looking like Thursday morning. It's possible we could make
it for Wednesday, but after coming this far in light airs, the
question of whether to sail or call upon those diesel reserves in
such times makes one want to sail it all, despite the extra day.
Maybe a little jazz would be in order to wake the off-watch crew
for his Sunday morning watch... Looks like yet another sunny
day at sea ahead. |
| June 14,2004 |
36N 12', 034W 48' |
The wind is still averaging well under
8 knots, and has moved about as far forward as we can stand while
still making nearly 5 knots over ground towards our destination
without tacking. Being in front of the beam, it allows the sails to
act as wings, pulling us ever forward. We're dreading the
moment when it dies completely or decides to take up residence
directly in our path - but maybe we will manage to escape such a
fate. As I begin my night watch, I am struck by the brilliance of
the phosphorescence tonight. It is as though we are encased in
a sleeve of stardust, rising near the bow as we are propelled
through the water, and leaving a trail of frenetic green fire in our
wake. It must mean we are leaving behind the arid and lifeless
seas of the tropical blue waters. It must mean I should be
fishing.
We put the cockpit awning back up this afternoon as the nights of
late have been so damp, though tonight it seems the foggy haze has
gone away. To get an unobstructed view of the heavens I must
return to my perch in the back corner behind the wheel.
Sitting here now recalls those grand swells of a few mornings ago.
The atmosphere is so clear tonight without the dampness and the
light of the moon, which will rise later. It is littered with
so many tiny points and smudges of light from the faintest of
faraway stars and galaxies, that this litter obstructs my otherwise
clear view of the constellations, with whom I strive to become more
familiar.
As we near the Azores, I learn of Francesco Lacerdo, the
archipeligo's most famous composer. I know nothing of him,
except that he was born on the island of Sao Jorge (renowned for
their cheddar-like cheese), north of Velas, later lived in Urzelina, and that he
was a friend of Debussy. I select some music of the sea to accompany
me through until dawn. Debussy's La Mer and Roussel's piano
concertos.
We have crossed the invisible line between globalstar sat phone
territories. We are officially roaming the world. No
longer do we have data speeds of 38K but instead a measly 9.6... on
top of that the service is sporadic, dropping more than three
quarters of the data calls I attempt to make. I adjust my mail
to download only headers so I can filter the few pieces I really
want to see and avoid getting caught in an infinite loop of
downloading the same tired messages over and over, as the process
never manages to complete successfully. Reportedly the
situation should improve somewhat upon reaching the Azores, at least
the calls should not continue to drop. I am terribly annoyed I
cannot manage to publish this page as I've become aware that at
least a few of you are following this journey. I hope you will
have patience with me. The iridium is not much kinder in
attempting to hold a connection long enough to download a file of
this size with it's mind-boggling speed of 2.4 kps. I suppose
you will get a chance to read this soon enough.
I best get back to my music, as this night watch seems destined
to never end. Still not a blip on radar anywhere. It has
been days since we have seen another boat, though Dick on S/V
Triumph reminds us all to be extra vigilant as we approach the
island chain, with vessels converging to this destination in the
vastness of the Atlantic from all over.
|
| June 15, 2004 |
|
Yesterday was yet another big straw hat
and pearl earrings kind of day. More still than most. We mined
80 gallons of fresh water from the sea in exchange for a few of
diesel as we continue to inch our way on towards Horta. Today the
clouds return, we have just 195 miles to go. One recalls the
summer high pressure system named after these islands in honor of
it's usual summer residence nearby. One would think that might
imply a soft breeze from the south to provide us with some beam
reach sailing for this last short stretch. But alas, the wind
is once again from the northeast, and if you recall from the
beginning of our journey, we are still methodically attempting to
sail just this way.
At first the wind is light, 10 knots, but the swell ahead is
growing. We struggle to maintain a reasonable course as the
swell continually attempts to knock the wind from our sails and
de-power us. The wind picks up. 15 and on to 20.
It does not abate. We are so close. We have felt as
though we are nearly there since we crossed the 500 mile mark 3 days
ago. Now we wonder whether we will be able to achieve our
Thursday morning landfall.
The day progresses and we beat on. The sea is relentless in
its motion. Mark cheers up the crew with a small, but festive,
Moroccan meal.
|
| June 16, 2004 |
37N 49', 029W 41' |
Every once in a while I am startled
awake with a shake and a pound as our close-hauled ship slaps hard
into the oncoming sea. Sleeping can be difficult with such a
heel, but I wedge myself into my berth with my small cat and we rest
as best we can. I don my life-vest and leap to the deck on several
occasions. First to help reef. Next to turn on the deck
lights to watch while Mark goes forward to un-snag a caught, but
lazy line... he slips and falls to the deck. He catches
himself and is of course well tied in, but it gives us both a
shiver. We do not like going forward of the cockpit in the dark of
night. I stay with him for a while before returning to bed.
The wind moves slightly and after several quick jolts in succession,
my tired body awakes a tad early for its ritual night-time stint.
The night tonight is blacker than black. There is no moon,
no stars, only blackness. As the minutes go by, three shades
of this darkness become
apparent. One for the sails, one for the thick cover of the
sky, and the deepest of all for the blackness of the sea. Our
bow wake continues to plow through this night.
Have not seen another vessel for many days now. Heard a
French voice on the vhf at some moment yesterday, but am somewhat
shocked that still we see no-one. Every few minutes I rise
from my night-time perch to peer this way and that into the
blackness. Straining in search of even just a small flicker of
light. Then out of the night one appears, dead ahead. I
look to the radar, nothing there. I zoom out and there he is.
Not a small vessel at all, but a large tanker or cargo ship of some
sort. I marpa him, Marpa being our radar
tracking tool. As he nears, more lights begin to pierce the
night. He is 10 miles off, then 9, then 8, headed straight this
way and will be upon us in less than 20 minutes. With
apprehension, as sometimes they do not answer, I hail this unknown
ship on the radio.
A couple of minutes go by and at last a voice responds. He
is indeed the voice I am looking for, as he describes my position as
I had outlined his own. He is a member of the Croatian
Merchant Marine, on a 17 day voyage from just outside of Rome to
somewhere in Mexico. We chat for a while. He is strangely
curious about my little orange sailing cat. He tells me of his
seaside village and the islands of the coast called Dalmatia.
Eventually he says he can see my masthead light. He will alter
course slightly to leave our tiny ship to port. We wish each
other a pleasant journey and say goodbye. As this immenseness
passes by, just 1.5 miles near, a very bright light flashes on and
off with some lost message. Clearly morse code, but alas,
reading meaning from dots and dashes of light is a language I have
not yet learned. I turn on the floods to illuminate my deck
and sails, so that if but for a brief moment, he can see.
As the lights of this cargo ship fade away, the blackness of
night returns to envelop us once again. The beauty of dawn is
mysteriously absent as the black slowly, but surely fades to grey.
Still 115 miles to go.
Mark gets up and takes the reigns. I crawl into the port
sea berth with my poor frazzled cat and sleep like the dead.
When I awake, the boat is sailing smoothly. The sun is shining
and the sea has abated a bit. I wedge myself into the corner
of the shower, bracing tightly, and take a luxuriously long rinse.
The afternoon sailing is fast and relaxed. I take up
residence in the cockpit once more, reclining against the pillows in
the back to catch the warm rays of the late afternoon sun. One
last sat phone call to Bev on Valiant Lady. It seems
surprising that we are not yet again in radio range, but they chose
to track further north after the gale subsided so we are approaching
our destination at slightly different angles. I am saddened to
hear she must fly out soon after making landfall in the morning, as
she is days late for returning to her work. We have spoken so
often and shared the ups and downs of this passage together, despite
the fact that we have never met. I have pictures of she and
Ivan in my head and wonder how terribly far off they must be.
While we've been targeting a Thursday morning arrival for several
days now, the timing beckons an early arrival to allow for some
quick hugs with our new friends.
As the evening drags on, I continue to remind myself that
patience is a virtue.
|
| June 17, 2004 |
Horta, Faial, Azores 38N 32', 028W 37' |
As day begins to break, we see the
classic volcanic lines of Pico begin to emerge on our right, and to
left, our destination of Horta! We ponder the history of these
remote islands and all who have come here before us. We take
our time carefully preparing ourselves and the boat for landfall as
we believe one should look refreshed, neat, and in order when coming
in from the sea, no matter the distance of the journey. An
apple and cherry crisp and a coffee provide a final boost as we
stand back to wait our turn, as a cargo ship enters the harbor and
the morning sun floods and illuminates the shore all around.
The island is awash with green. Small and irregular fields
are fringed with green hedges up and down the hills.
White-washed houses dot the landscape radiating out from the
village. Facades of almost Tuscan-looking churches, one with
eastern European onion domes, dominate our first glimpse onto the
fabled town. It is strange how the mind struggles to map the
new onto what it knows.
By 7am, we are tied up, precariously rafted outside of 4 other
boats at the customs dock. A few moments later we are
checked-in and huddled in the cockpit over another coffee with the
now-exuberant familiar voices of our crossing friends.
The day is inwardly festive, punctuated with spontaneous joyous
rendezvous with those whose paths we have crossed before. Horta is legendary amongst sailors and as a destination is one of
the most coveted. Everyone here has sailed from far
away. For lunch, there is but one choice today. Peter Cafe Sport is
*the* place for every yachtsman's or yachtwoman's first meal
ashore here. Today, with my fried squid, I have a beer for me, tomorrow, I'll
have the one I promised for Toby Baker. We will surely sleep
well tonight. |
| June 19, 2004 |
Horta |
Thoroughly enjoying this port of call.
There is a good market where we found all sorts of locally grown
fresh vegis, Pico and Sao Jorge cheeses, scary looking but great
tasting sausages, and home-baked breads, and the butcher shops that are
to die for after being marooned in the Caribbean all winter.
We know the island will be fabulous for walking once our feet stop
fighting the idea of wearing shoes again, though we did manage a
quick hike up Mont de Guia for a fabulous view of the town, despite
their complaining. The
camaraderie continues with the arrival of a few more boats in our
fleet. And finally we make the trek around the corner to the
internet cafe to share some pictures... |
| June 26, 2004 |
Horta |
Horta and the island of Faial do not
disappoint. The hydrangeas that hedge the roadways and fields
all over the island have begun to bloom - simple, pastoral, and
stunningly beautiful. Our feet and our shoes have reconciled
most of their differences and the hiking here is a just reward for
their perseverance. We are not alone in feeling that this is
very special place. |
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